Deep teeth cleaning, also known as scaling and root plaining is key to keeping your smile healthy and fighting gum disease. This procedure goes deeper than a regular cleaning by removing harmful bacteria and tartar under the gums, halting further damage and helping your gums heal. Prioritizing this procedure can help you avoid costly treatments and keep your smile bright and fresh.
Scaling and root planing, commonly called deep teeth cleaning, is a two-step procedure designed to treat or prevent gum disease. Scaling, the first step, involves removing plaque and tartar from the teeth and below the gum line, while the second step, root planing, will smooth the tooth roots to improve gum attachment. The goal is to reduce pockets of infection that can form between the teeth and gums by curbing inflammation and promoting healing.
A general dentist may recommend deep teeth cleaning to patients with gingivitis or more advanced gum disease. These signs can range from mild to severe, including gum recession, redness, swelling, bleeding gums, or pockets of infection around the teeth. Plaque and tartar that remain below the gumline can lead to advanced periodontal disease, tooth loss, and even systemic health issues if left untreated. This procedure removes these harmful substances to prevent gum disease or stop it from progressing.
Scaling and root planing is typically a two-day procedure done under local anesthesia. After numbing the patient, the dentist or hygienist uses a scaler to remove hardened plaque and tartar below the gum line. Scaling is followed by root planing, in which the dentist uses a special tool to smooth the roots. The purpose of planning is twofold: to help prevent the reoccurrence of bacteria while encouraging a firm attachment of the gums to the teeth. Sometimes, the dentist may apply an antimicrobial agent to further guard against bacteria and promote healing.
The need for deep teeth cleaning depends on the individual’s oral health condition. It is a one-time treatment for many patients to reverse gingivitis or address existing gum disease. However, those with chronic periodontal issues may require periodic deep cleanings to manage their condition. Regular dental checkups and cleanings, combined with a diligent oral hygiene routine at home, can reduce the likelihood of needing additional deep teeth cleanings.
From improved gum health and reduced inflammation to fresher breath and a brighter smile, the benefits make the procedure a worthwhile investment. This procedure can also help alleviate symptoms such as gum tenderness and sensitivity. Additionally, by addressing gum disease early with scaling and root planing, patients can avoid more invasive treatments, such as gum surgery, and protect their overall and oral health.
Scaling and root planing are key to managing gum disease and preserving oral health. Through this deep teeth cleaning, a dentist can remove harmful plaque and tartar, helping the gums heal and reattach to the teeth. If you think you are experiencing symptoms of gum disease, do not wait. Make an appointment today.
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